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horticulture

Developing a new plant-based protein

Article

Developing a new plant-based protein

We all need protein to live and stay healthy. However, many protein sources are becoming an increasingly expensive way to meet our needs – both economically ...

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Case study: Neonicotinoid insecticides

Article

Case study: Neonicotinoid insecticides

Insects are vital for our ecosystems, but sometimes there are places where we don’t want them – destroying our gardens, eating our food crops and trees, ...

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Case study: Zinc in the environment

Article

Case study: Zinc in the environment

We use chemicals every day, and they’re all around us. We know different chemicals come in different forms and that they will behave differently in different ...

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Chemical contaminants in the environment

Article

Chemical contaminants in the environment

Did you know there are over 30,000 chemicals approved for use across Aotearoa New Zealand? Who approves and regulates the use of these chemicals? How do ...

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Kiwi Kai – key terms

Article

Kiwi Kai – key terms

Kiwi Kai is a farm simulator that explores the relationships between a healthy environment, healthy kai, healthy people and communities. The goal is manaakihia te taiao, ...

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Kiwi Kai virtual farm – an introduction

Article

Kiwi Kai virtual farm – an introduction

Kiwi Kai is an engaging online learning tool – this virtual farm allows students to explore the relationships between a healthy environment, healthy kai, healthy people ...

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Making bioplastic clips from wine industry waste

Article

Making bioplastic clips from wine industry waste

We all know that single-use plastics are a problem for our environment, but many single-use products can be convenient and more economic than less-problematic alternatives. So ...

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The primary sector and climate change

Article

The primary sector and climate change

Aotearoa New Zealand’s primary sector exports reached a record $56 billion in 2023. Milk is packed with nutrients and is an excellent source of vitamins, minerals, ...

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Horticulture solutions

Article

Horticulture solutions

Horticulture is a key part of the New Zealand economy. Plant & Food Research reports that produce from the horticultural sector was worth more than $9 ...

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Bioforce – breeding bugs for biocontrol

Article

Bioforce – breeding bugs for biocontrol

New Zealand might be an island nation, but that doesn’t stop us from having to deal with a variety of unwanted organisms that find their way ...

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Myrtle rust

Article

Myrtle rust

Myrtle rust is a disease caused by the fungus Austropuccinia psidii. It threatens plants in the Myrtaceae (myrtle) family. New Zealand has a variety of native ...

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Kiwifruit – learning to live with Psa

Article

Kiwifruit – learning to live with Psa

In November 2010, the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. Actinidiae (Psa) was discovered in a Te Puke kiwifruit orchard. Psa had previously decimated kiwifruit crops in other ...

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Participatory science and composting – CAPOW

Article

Participatory science and composting – CAPOW

CAPOW – Curious About Processing Organic Waste – was a Taranaki-based citizen science project and one of the Participatory Science Platform (PSP) projects supported by the ...

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Our Land and Water National Science Challenge

Article

Our Land and Water National Science Challenge

Farming is a way of life in New Zealand – about half the country’s land is used for primary production. New Zealand Trade and Enterprise reports ...

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Mānuka plantation research for medical-grade honey

Article

Mānuka plantation research for medical-grade honey

In a world seeking natural remedies and alternatives to our failing antibiotic treatments, mānuka honey and therapeutic products are proving a market winner. Mānuka honey is ...

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Robots for horticulture

Article

Robots for horticulture

The value of the horticultural industry will increase with better pollination systems, robust quality control, better traceability systems, more cost-competitive practice and solutions for the difficulty ...

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Taewa and psyllid resistance

Article

Taewa and psyllid resistance

New Zealand is a nation of potato lovers. We love our spuds, and for many of us, they are a key source of vitamins, minerals and ...

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Food function and structure – key terms

Article

Food function and structure – key terms

Find out more on the macronutrients and micronutrients our bodies need. We all eat food because it provides the five fundamental types of materials required to ...

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Soil, farming and science – key terms

Article

Soil, farming and science – key terms

This resource provides explanations of the key concepts encountered when looking at applying science to improve farming and the environment – the ‘basics’ that every student ...

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Bee-friendly insecticides

Article

Bee-friendly insecticides

University of Otago geneticist Peter Dearden is using the bee genome to develop a bee-friendly insecticide. Listen to this RNZ audio Bee-friendly insecticides from April 2014. ...

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Pollinating kiwifruit

Article

Pollinating kiwifruit

What usually happens when you cut up a piece of fruit to eat or to put in a salad? If it is an apple, a pear, ...

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Seed dispersal

Article

Seed dispersal

Plants make seeds that can grow into new plants, but if the seeds just fall to the ground under the parent plant, they might not get ...

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Methods of pollination

Article

Methods of pollination

Flowering plants need to get pollen from one flower to another, either within a plant for self-pollination or between plants of the same species for cross-pollination ...

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The seed-flower life cycle

Article

The seed-flower life cycle

Humans have many reasons to grow plants. We use them for food, for building materials, for pleasure and for many other purposes. A plant really just ...

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