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nature of science

Describing the nature of science

Article

Describing the nature of science

When trying to describe the nature of science, it can be useful to think of science as a culture in ...

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Nature of science – introduction

Article

Nature of science – introduction

The nature of science is the overarching and unifying strand in the New Zealand science curriculum document. Our nature of ...

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Our environment 2025 Tō tātou taiao report cover showing 4 people walking along an ocean beach.

Article

Our environment 2025 Tō tātou taiao

As educators and students, we are familiar with school reports – they use data to track and communicate student progress and provide those involved with regular, ...

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Blue gloved hands holding a lab mouse.

Article

New Zealand’s GE technology reform carries risks and benefits

Genetic modification is back on the political agenda in Aotearoa New Zealand. The issue may not be as hotly contentious as it once was, but big ...

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Sculpture features a lab mouse knitting the double helix of DNA

Article

Māori concepts for animal ethics – introduction

In the Māori world, animals are related to humans through whakapapa. Animals as well as humans are descendants of ngā atua and as such are considered ...

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Pūteketeke – it’s OK to laugh at Bird of the Century

Article

Pūteketeke – it’s OK to laugh at Bird of the Century

After a heated contest, New Zealand’s Bird of the Century was named in November 2023 – the puking and pompadoured pūteketeke. The victory isn’t just for ...

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Bots vs Beings – the impacts of AI on life and work

Article

Bots vs Beings – the impacts of AI on life and work

Discussions of artificial intelligence (AI) are inseparable from questions of ethics. In 1942, Isaac Asimov famously popularised the idea that intelligent machines should adhere to a ...

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<i>Our atmosphere and climate 2023</i>

Article

Our atmosphere and climate 2023

Our atmosphere and climate 2023 – an environmental report produced by the Ministry for the Environment and Stats NZ – begins with this whakatauākī: Tiakina te ...

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RNAi for pest control – te ao Māori considerations

Article

RNAi for pest control – te ao Māori considerations

In traditional Māori society, a range of methods for pest control were developed such as reciting karakia, the strategic use of fire and smoke, soil preparation ...

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Using RNAi to combat myrtle rust

Article

Using RNAi to combat myrtle rust

The fungus Austropuccinia psidii is responsible for causing the invasive plant disease commonly known as myrtle rust, which threatens a large range of plants within the ...

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Using RNAi to control varroa mites

Article

Using RNAi to control varroa mites

The varroa mite is a tiny but destructive pest responsible for the deaths of many honey bee colonies in Aotearoa New Zealand and around the world. ...

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Data and how we use it

Article

Data and how we use it

Data is the precursor to information. It’s an unorganised collection of values expressed as numbers, text or symbols. That may seem quite abstract – and raw ...

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Data about data

Article

Data about data

Data has become so central to everything we do that it has its own branch of research. The emergent field of data science combines knowledge from ...

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Decolonising science

Article

Decolonising science

We are witnessing a resurgence of Indigenous knowledge and growing acknowledgement of its scientific value worldwide. This article has been republished from The Conversation under Creative ...

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Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment

Article

Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment

How do we as a society enable the decision makers we elect to make good decisions on our behalf? One way is by appointing people and ...

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Lakes380 – writers’ insight

Article

Lakes380 – writers’ insight

As content developers for a science education website, we always operate with the nature of science hovering in the background. The Science Learning Hub was a ...

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Environmental DNA

Article

Environmental DNA

All living things shed genetic material like hair, scales, skin and faeces into their local environment. This is known as environmental DNA (eDNA). For example, an ...

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Radiocarbon calibration curves

Article

Radiocarbon calibration curves

Radiocarbon dating, also known as carbon-14 dating, is one of several methods referred to as absolute dating – but here’s an interesting fact. There is nothing ...

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Working in the space sector

Article

Working in the space sector

In the 20th century, most people would have considered being an astronaut the number one job related to space. Now, in the 21st century, opportunities to ...

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Hiwa-i-te-rangi – future aspirations and actions

Article

Hiwa-i-te-rangi – future aspirations and actions

Hiwa-i-te-rangi, a whetū in the Matariki cluster, is the youngest child of Rehua and Matariki. Hiwa-i-te-rangi represents our aspirations for a prosperous season ahead. She is ...

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Tupuānuku – land and soil

Article

Tupuānuku – land and soil

Tupuānuku is a whetū in the Matariki cluster. It is the star connected to anything associated within the soil, including cultivated and uncultivated foods grown in ...

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Pōhutukawa – pressures on the environment

Article

Pōhutukawa – pressures on the environment

Pōhutukawa is a whetū in the Matariki cluster. It is connected to those who have passed since Matariki the previous year. Pōhutukawa prompts us to reflect ...

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<i>Environment Aotearoa 2022</i> – introduction

Article

Environment Aotearoa 2022 – introduction

He taiao tōnui mō ngā reanga katoa – a flourishing environment for every generation. Aotearoa New Zealand’s Ministry for the Environment and Stats NZ report on ...

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Extremophilic microorganisms

Article

Extremophilic microorganisms

What are extremophilic microorganisms? Let’s start by looking closer at microorganisms. All the organisms we know about on Earth are either cellular (by far the majority) ...

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Awhi mai awhi atu – kuku restoration

Article

Awhi mai awhi atu – kuku restoration

Mātauranga Māori and science are helping to solve a few questions in Ōhiwa Harbour: What has caused the mussel beds to disappear? Can we restore the ...

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Learning from the Tangata Whenua

Article

Learning from the Tangata Whenua

This Connected article is based on an interview by Susan Paris with environmental scientist Dr James Ataria (Rongomaiwahine, Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāti Tūwharetoa). James’s work focuses on ...

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