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Activity

Modelling animal cells in 3D

In this activity, students make 3D models of specialised animal cells, imitating what can be seen under high-resolution microscopes.

By the end of this activity, students should be able to:

  • name some animal cells that have distinctive shapes

  • describe how these distinctive shapes help the cells carry out their specialised roles

  • describe some of the features of cells (e.g. organelles) that are common to all cell types

  • discuss how model-building can aid understanding of cell structure and function

  • identify which microscopes scientists use to generate 3D cell images.

Diagram of various cells with distinctive shapes.

Cells with distinctive shapes

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Animal cells come in many different shapes and sizes. The shapes of cells have evolved to help them carry out their specific function in the body, so looking at a cell’s shape can give clues about what it does.

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Referencing Hub media

Download the Word file for:

  • introduction/background notes

  • what you need

  • what to do

  • discussion questions

  • extension ideas

  • student handout.

Modelling animal cells in 3D

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Nature of science

Scientists create and use models to help us more easily understand something that is mathematical, physical or conceptual. Models help scientists communicate with others and gain a better understanding of how things work.

Activity idea

Explore some of the main organelles within a cell, using your school as an analogy in the activity Inside a cell

Glossary

Published: 29 February 2012Updated: 17 March 2021
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