In this activity, students are introduced to an analogy through a role-play that helps them visualise the refraction of light. The analogy explains why light bends when it enters or exits transparent materials and also why a prism separates white light into a colour spectrum.
By the end of this activity, students should be able to:
- explain why light bends when entering and exiting a material
- explain why a prism breaks light into a spectrum.
Download the Word file (see link below).
Related content
Another popular investigation of refraction of light is found in the activity Investigating refraction and spearfishing.
For more information about refraction of light, see Refraction of light.
Find out more about how colour works.