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Learn about classification

Group of New Zealand cockles (Austrovenus stutchburyi)

People have always given names to things, including plants and animals and non-living things like soils or rocks. 

Taxonomy is the science of classification – a system that arranges things into natural related groups based on some factor common to each. 

Whakapapa denotes familial connections, genealogy, ancestry and lineage of living things and non-living things.

Background information

  • Classification system – article

  • Taxonomy – the science of species discovery – article

  • Classifying marine organisms – article

  • He pūnaha whakarōpū ❘ Classifying and identifying plants – article

  • Whakapapa of stone – video

  • The whakapapa of trees – video

  • Plants and whakapapa – video

Teaching resources

  • Classifying and identifying: explore scientific classification and whakapapa with responses to video and text – Word document

  • Living organisms – create a mihi: use classification to introduce an organism – Word document

  • What can DNA in the environment tell us about an ecosystem? – teacher instructions: use a journal article to actively research and answer questions about taxonomy and eDNA – Word document

  • What can DNA in the environment tell us about an ecosystem? – student questions: – Word document

  • What can DNA in the environment tell us about an ecosystem?: journal article – PDF

Glossary

Rights: Public domain
Published: 25 March 2025Size: 345.72 KB
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