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evolution

Evolutionary research – advancing our understanding of us

Article

Evolutionary research – advancing our understanding of us

New technologies can extend our scientific understanding. They can also mean we have to throw out earlier ideas.

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How the Ice Ages spurred the evolution of New Zealand’s weird and wiry native plants

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How the Ice Ages spurred the evolution of New Zealand’s weird and wiry native plants

The most controversial feature of the New Zealand flora is the plethora of small-leaved trees and shrubs with wiry interlaced ...

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Biology idea 3: Evolution

Article

Biology idea 3: Evolution

Evolution is the process of change in a species that occurs over a long period of time.

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The takahē’s evolutionary history

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The takahē’s evolutionary history

Scientifically, takahē have been something of a mystery. For several decades, it was assumed that takahē were extinct in both ...

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Lapita cultural complex

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Lapita cultural complex

Around 3,500 years ago the earliest ancestors of many Pacific people and Māori – the people provisionally named Lapita – ...

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Takarangi/interlocking spiral Maori traditional carving pattern

Article

Māori knowledge of animals

Māori knowledge of animals is vast. This article is an introduction to Māori knowledge of a selected sample of animal species indigenous to Aotearoa. Mātauranga Māori ...

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Takahē – new genetic research

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Takahē – new genetic research

Takahē are one of Aotearoa New Zealand’s conservation success stories. Now new research has shed light on their evolutionary history. This article has been republished from ...

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Meet te mokomoko a Tohu: a new species of New Zealand gecko hidden in plain sight

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Meet te mokomoko a Tohu: a new species of New Zealand gecko hidden in plain sight

Exciting news for all fans of lizards (mokomoko) a new species has just been rediscovered. Te mokomoko a Tohu is Aotearoa New Zealand’s newest species of ...

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Ancestral Māori adapted quickly in the face of rapid climate change

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Ancestral Māori adapted quickly in the face of rapid climate change

A more precise timeline now shows Aotearoa was first settled in the North Island before the settlers expanded south and then retreated again when the climate ...

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How did ancient moa survive the ice age – and what can they teach us about modern climate change?

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How did ancient moa survive the ice age – and what can they teach us about modern climate change?

One of New Zealand’s iconic moa species was almost wiped out during the last ice age according to recently published research. DNA from ancient eastern moa ...

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From the smallest bones come the biggest secrets

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From the smallest bones come the biggest secrets

Dr Nic Rawlence tells us about the amazing research by one of his students, who developed a specialised technique that allows scientists to non-destructively extract ancient ...

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Life in Aotearoa New Zealand

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Life in Aotearoa New Zealand

This Connected article, written by Matt Boucher, looks at why our wildlife is so distinct and how the species developed and adapted to their current state. ...

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Cover page from 2020 Connected journal article: Squawkzilla

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Squawkzilla

This Connected article by Sophie Fern covers the discovery of Squawkzilla – a giant parrot that lived in New Zealand 19 million years ago. Two leg ...

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Te tapa ingoa

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Te tapa ingoa

This Connected article by Priscilla Wehi and Hemi Whaanga explores how early Māori named and grouped the plants and animals they found around them. Discover what ...

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Taxonomy – the science of species discovery

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Taxonomy – the science of species discovery

Our planet has life on it, and for that reason, it may be unique in the universe. Ironically enough, we know much more about some of ...

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What Alice saw

Article

What Alice saw

In 1880, Alice McKenzie saw a large blue bird in a remote part of Fiordland. Alice and her family made careful observations of the bird and ...

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Courting pair of Takahē (Porphyrio hochstetter) on Kāpiti Island

Article

Takahē – question bank

An inquiry approach is often recommended for science education. It supports student-directed learning and can enhance engagement because students pursue questions and lines of inquiry that ...

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Population genetics

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Population genetics

In any one species, there is a large amount of genetic variation. The survival of a species is often linked with the extent of genetic variation ...

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View looking up at Murchison Mountains, NZ, from stream bed.

Article

Population biology

Population biology is a field of study that explores populations and how they interact with their environment. Scientists observe all factors influencing a population within an ...

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The takahē’s ecological niche

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The takahē’s ecological niche

Takahē (Porphyrio hochstetteri) once lived throughout the South Island. Their original habitats were the bushy edges of lowland swamps and rivers. Today’s remnant takahē population lives ...

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The uniqueness of New Zealand plants

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The uniqueness of New Zealand plants

New Zealand plants are unique! New Zealand has some of the oldest primeval forests in the world, the largest type of moss and some of the ...

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Palaeogenomics and human evolution

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Palaeogenomics and human evolution

Genomics has opened up our understanding of ancient hominins and human evolution. Genomics is an area within genetics that concerns the sequencing and analysis of an ...

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Becoming human – hominins

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Becoming human – hominins

As humans, we’re curious about ourselves. Where did we come from? How did we evolve? Tom Higham talks about what we know about the journey from ...

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New Zealand Subantarctic Islands group

Article

New Zealand Subantarctic Islands group

The Auckland Islands are often described as a hotspot of biodiversity, with a wide variety of seabirds, invertebrates and marine mammals and a range of hardy ...

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A genome for ewe

Article

A genome for ewe

Mapping the whole genome of the sheep (Ovis aries) was completed in 2014. The information is contributing to a myriad of new research projects to improve ...

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