Microscopes and the nature of science and technology

Many scientists see microscopes as the most important scientific instruments available. Microscopes are a prime example of how technology drives science and how data gained from their use changes and enhances our understanding of science.

Using microscopes is also a practical hands-on way to develop each of the science capabilities. For younger learners, the focus might be on observation (gather and interpret data), while older learners could also explore using evidence and critiquing evidence.

Science Learning Hub Pokapū Akoranga Pūtaiao resources

Articles

• Observation and science

• Investigating in science

• History of microscopy – timeline

• Preparing samples for the electron microscope

Videos

• Exploring and observing

• Interpreting microscope data

• Artefacts in the SEM

Image: Magnifying glass image licensed through 123RF Ltd; Leeuwenhoek’s microscope (replica) by Jeroen Rouwkema, CC BY-SA 3.0; Modern microscope by Dolbunov, GNU Free Documentation licence 1.2.