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Student Activity - Data from the RV Tangaroa

Activity idea

During the voyage of the RV Tangaroa, scientists will gather data like water temperature, position etc. Click on the link for a weekly updated Excel spreadsheet. Students can view the data and make graphs and explore and make sense of various conditions. You can also use the wind-chill calculator to find out how the wind effects the temperature.

The following data points are being collected for the Science Learning Hub, each day for eight weeks.

Date

The day when the data was collected.

Julian day

A continuous count of days of the year starting on January 1st and numbers sequentially. This is useful for plotting annual data.

Time

Time when data was taken, in this case always at noon.

Time type

NZDT stands for New Zealand Daylight Time.

Latitude

This is the distance north or south of the equator, always parallel to the equator, which is the zero line of latitude. A precise location on Earth can be given by quoting the longitude and the latitude.

Longitude

The distance measured east or west from the prime meridian, which has been located at Greenwich, England at 0˚. All lines extend from the North Pole to the South Pole intersecting the Equator. A precise location on Earth can be given by quoting the longitude and the latitude.

Ship’s speed

Measured in knots.

Ship’s heading

The direction in which the ship is going. This is a compass heading.

Barometer

Instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure, used especially in weather forecasting.

Air temperature

Measured in degrees Celsius.

Wind speed

Measured in knots.

Wind direction

A compass heading.

Sea temperature

Measured in degrees Celsius.

Instructions

  • Plot the sea temperature to see how it changes the further south the Tangaroa travels.
  • Plot the wind speed.
  • Plot the air temperature and compare it with the location of the ship.
  • Compare the ship’s speed and wind speed.
  • Compare the Barometer reading with the air temperature and the sea temperature.

Read about how sea navigators measure a ship’s speed.

http://www.physlink.com/Education/AskExperts/ae400.cfm

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